- Letter
- Open access
- Published:
Anticoccidial effects of the Plantago asiatica extract on experimental Eimeria tenella infection
Laboratory Animal Research volume 32, pages 65–69 (2016)
Abstract
Anticoccidial effects of the Plantago asiatica extract (PAE) were evaluated in chickens following oral infection with Eimeria (E.) tenella. This study was conducted on the 3-day-old chickens (n=30). Those animals were divided with 3 groups; PAE 0.1% treated/infected (n=10), PAE untreated/infected (n=10) and non-infected control (n=10). Chickens were fed a standard diet supplemented with or without PAE for 1 week prior to infection with E. tenella (10,000 sporulated oocysts per chicken). The effects of PAE on E. tenella infection were assessed by two parameters; fecal oocysts shedding and body weights gain. The PAE-fed chickens produced significantly reduced fecal oocysts (P<0.05) when compared to the E. tenella-infected group fed standard diet. Also, PAE-based diet, improved body weight loss caused by E. tenella infection. Our data demonstrated that PAE had remarkable anticoccidial activities against E. tenella. This finding might have implications for the development of anticoccidial drug. This study is the first to demonstrate anticoccidial effect of PAE on Eimeria parasites.
References
Andary PC, Motte-Florac ME, Gargadennec A, Wylde R, Heintz A. Les esters cafeiques du genre Plantago. Identification et valeur chimiotaxinomique. Plantes Med Phytother 1988; 22: 17–22.
Bae JH, Kim JE. Inhibitory effect of Plantago asiatica extracts on the growth of gastric and colon cell lines. Food Sci Biotechnol 2004; 8: 104–116.
Chiang LC, Chiang W, Chang MY, Lin CC. In vitro cytotoxic, antiviral and immunomodulatory effects of Plantago major and Plantago asiatica. Am J Chin Med 2003; 31: 225–234.
Dalloul RA, Lillehoj HS. Poultry coccidiosis: recent advancements in control measures and vaccine development. Expert Rev Vaccines 2006; 5(1): 143–163.
He ZD, Lau KM, Xu HX, Li PC, Pui-Hay But P. Antioxidant activity of phenylethanoid glycosides from Brandisia hancei. J Ethnopharmacol 2000; 71(3):483-486.
Ko SG, Koh SH, Jun CY, Nam CG, Bae HS, Shin MK. Induction of apoptosis by Saussurea lappa and Pharbitis nil on AGS gastric cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull 2004; 27(10): 1604–1610.
Komoda Y, Chujo H, Ishihara S, Uchida M. HPLC quantitative analysis of plantaginin in Shazenso (Plantago asiatica L.) extracts and isolation of plantamajoside. Tokyo Ika Shika Daigaku Iyo Kizai Kenkyusho Hokoku 1989; 23: 81–85.
Lee HA, Hong S, Chung Y, Kim O. Sensitive and specific identification by polymerase chain reaction of Eimeria tenella and Eimeria maxima, important protozoan pathogens in laboratory avian facilities. Lab Anim Res 2011; 27(3): 255–258.
Li J, Wang PF, Zheng R, Liu ZM, Jia Z. Protection of phenylpropanoid glycosides from Pedicularis against oxidative hemolysis in vitro. Planta Med 1993; 59(4): 315–317.
Marlett JA, Fischer MH. The active fraction of psyllium seed husk. Proc Nutr Soc 2003; 62(1): 207–209.
McDougald LR. Protozoal infections. In: Diseases of Poultry (Saif YM, Barnes HJ, Glisson JR, Fadly AM, McDougald LR, Swayne DE, eds), Iowa State Press, Ames, USA, 2003; pp 973–991.
Miyase T, Ishino M, Akahori C, Ueno A, Ohkawa Y, Tanizawa H. Phenylethanoid glycosides from Plantago asiatica. Phytochemistry 1991; 30: 2015–2018.
Molgaard P. Population genetics and geographical distribution of caffeic acid esters in leaves of Plantago major in Denmark. J Ecol. 1986; 74: 1127–1137.
Murai M, Tamayama Y, Nishibe S. Phenylethanoids in the herb of Plantago lanceolata and inhibitory effect on arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema. Planta Med 1995; 61(5): 479–480.
Nishibe S. The plant origins of herbal medicines and their quality evaluation. Yakugaku Zasshi 2002; 122(6): 363–379.
Ramkumar D, Rao SS. Efficacy and safety of traditional medical therapies for chronic constipation: systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol 2005; 100(4): 936–971.
Ravn H, Nishibe S, Sasahara M and Li X. Phenolic compounds from Plantago asiatica. Phytochemistry 1990; 29: 3627–3631.
Ravn H and Brimer L. Structure and antibacterial activity of plantamajoside, a caffeic acid sugar ester from Plantago major subsp. major. Phytochemistry 1988; 27: 2433–3437.
Samuelsen AB, Lund I, Djahromi JM, Paulsen BS, Wold JK and Knutsen SH. Structural features and anti-complementary activity of some heteroxylan polysaccharide fractions from the seeds of Plantago major L. Carbohydrate Polymers. 1999; 38: 133–143.
Schlesier K, Harwat M, Bohm V, Bitsch R. Assessment of antioxidant activity by using different in vitro methods. Free Radic Res 2002; 36(2): 177–187.
Singh B. Psyllium as therapeutic and drug delivery agent. Int J Pharm 2007; 334: 1–14.
Stotish RL, Wang CC, Meyenhofer M. Structure and composition of the oocyst wall of Eimeria tenella. J Parasitol 1978; 64(6): 1074–1081.
Williams RB. Relative virulences of a drug-resistant and a drug-sensitive strain of Eimeria acervulina, a coccidium of chickens. Vet Parasitol 2006; 135(1): 15–23.
Xie X, Fu Z, Xie M, Wan Y, Chen L, Wu J and Dai D. Experimental research of polysaccharide in the seeds of Plantago asiatica L. on immunological function in mice. In: The 3rd Traditional Chinese Medicine Immune Academic Seminar Hunan, China, 2006; pp 18–22.
Xie JH, Wu CF. Effect of ethanolic extract of Cistanche deserticola on the contents of monoamine neurotransmitters in rat brain. Chin Trad Herb Drug 1993; 24: 417–419.
Xiong Q, Hase K, Tezuka Y, Tani T, Namba T, Kadota S. Hepatoprotective activity of phenylethanoids from Cistanche deserticola. Planta Med 1998; 64(2): 120–125.
Xiong Q, Kadota S, Tani T, Namba T. Antioxidative effects of phenylethanoids from Cistanche deserticola. 1996; 19(12): 1580–1585.
Zong G, He W, Wu G, Chen M, Shen X, Shi M. Comparison between Cistanche deserticola Y C. Ma and C, tubulosa (Shenk) Wight on some pharmacological actions. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 1996; 21(7): 436–437.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
About this article
Cite this article
Hong, S., Oh, GW., Kang, WG. et al. Anticoccidial effects of the Plantago asiatica extract on experimental Eimeria tenella infection. Lab Anim Res 32, 65–69 (2016). https://doi.org/10.5625/lar.2016.32.1.65
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5625/lar.2016.32.1.65